Kashishwara Pandit Goswami
Sri Kasisvara Pandit
was a disciple of Sri Isvara Puri. His father’s name was Sri Vasudeva
Bhattacarya. He was from section of family brahmanas coming from
the dynasty of Kanjilal Kanu.
His last name was Chaudhuri.
Sri Bhaktivedanata Swami writes: “his nephew, his sister’s son, who was
named Rudra Pandita, was the original priest of Vallabhapura, which his
situated about one mile from the Srirampura railway station in the village
of Catara. Installed there are the Deities of Radha-Govinda and Sri
Caitanya Mahaprabhu. Kasisvara Gsani was a very strong man, and therefore
when Lord Caitanya visited the temple of Jagannatha, he used to protect
the Lord from the crowds. Another of his duties was to distribute
prasada to the devotees after the kirtana. He was also one of the
contemporaries of the Lord who was with the Lord in Jagannatha Puri.
Srila Bhatisisddhanta Saraswati also visited this temple at Vallabhapura.
At that time, the person in charge was a Saivite, Sri Sivacandra Caudhuri,
who was a descendant of Kasisvara Gosani’s brother. In Vallabhapura
there was a permanent arrangement to cook nine kilos of rice, vegetables
and other foodstuffs, and near the village there is sufficient land which
belongs to the Deity, on which the rice was grown....It is said in the
Gaura-ganoddesa-dipika that the servant of Krsna in Vrndavana named Bhrngara
descended as sasisvara Gosani during the pastimes of Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu.
In our householder life we also sometimes visited this temple of Vallabhapura
and took prasada there at noon. The Deities of this temple, Sri Sri
Radha-Govinda and the Gauranga vigraha, are extremely beautiful.
Near Vallabhapura is another beautiful temple of Jagannatha. We sometimes
used to take prasada in this temple also. These two temples are situated
within a one-mile radius of the Srirampura railway station near Calcutta.
“
Caitanya-caritamrta records:
“Brahmacari Kasisvara and Sri Govinda was dear disciples of Sri Isvara
Puri. When Isvara Puri passed into the eternal lila of the Lord and
thus attained perfection, the two of them went to Jagannath Puri to serve
Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu on his order. since both Kasisvara and Govinda
were his godbrothers, theLord honored them as his peers. Only after
considering the orders of Isvra Puri did he accept them as his personal
sevants, having been instructed to do so by his guru. Sri Govinda
attened Mahaprabhu personally as his servant, whereas Kasisvara was engaged
as a bodyguard to protect the Lord from the crowds when he visited the
temple of Jagannatha. Thus he would walk in front of the Lord.
When Caitanya Mahaprabhu went to the temple of Jagannatha, Kasisvra, being
very strong, cleared the crowds aside with his hands so that Caitanya Mahaprabhu
could pass untouched.”
Sri Kasisvara Pandit was
extremely strong. Sri Kavikarnapura Goswami writes: “Kasisvara Pandit
and Sri Govinda were formerly those servants of Krsna in Vraja named Bhrngara
and Bhangura who used to bear water from the Yamuna for Krsna.” Kasisvara
Pandita spent much time in Puri-dhama in the service of Sri Caitanya.
He used to serve prasada to the devotees after the kirtanas.
Kasisvara Pandita had a disciple
named Sri Govinda Gosani who was a great servant of the Sri Govinda Deity.
When Sri Rupa Goswami was in Vrndavana, he established the service of the
Govinda Deity. Upon hearing this, Caitanya Mahaprabhu was highly
pleased. He quickly sent Kasisvara Pandita to Vrndavana to assist
Rupa Goswami. But Kasisvara Pandita did not want to give up the association
of the Lord in Puri. Sri Caitanya, as the Paramatma, the supersoul
living in everyone’s heart, could understand the mind of his devotee. He
gave him a deity which was identical with his very self. Kasisvara
Pandita took that deity of Caitanya Mahaprabhu with him, and by serving
and feeding that deity, he was solaced in his separation from Caitanya
Mahaprabhu. In this connection, Sri Narahari Cakravarti Thakura remarks
in his Bhakti-ratnakara as follows: “Kasisvra Pandita told Caitanya Mahaprabhu,‘I
can not bear to leave you behind.’ The Lord understood the heart
of Kasisvara Pandita and gave him a deity of Himself which was so carefully
formed as to resemble the Lord exactly. Seeing that deity of Caitanya
Mahaprabhu eating all the offering placed before Him, Kasisvara Pandita
experienced great ecstasy. Caitanya Mahaprabhu told him to call the
Deity ‘Gaura-Govinda.’ Taking that deity with him, Kasisvra Pandita went
to Vrndavana. That deity sat to the left of the Govinda deity and
in this way wonderful sevice was performed for the pleasure of the Sri
Govinda deity.”
Kasisvara Pandita’s glories
are innumerable and exalted. His disppearance day is on the full
moon day in the month of Asvin, on the festival day which is also celebrated
at the Maharasa dance of Radha-Govinda.